The Shrimpers-online Referee Watch · October 2026
National League Referee Watch: Red Cards Climb as October’s Figures Take Shape
From 11 dismissals in September’s opening snapshot to 27 after 155 league matches, the disciplinary picture is changing. We look at the officials handling the most games, the referees showing the most cards and what it means for Southend United.
A referee can become the talking point of an afternoon in seconds. One challenge, one raised arm, one flash of red — and suddenly nobody is discussing the football. But I still think the fairest way to look at officiating is to step back from a single decision and see what the numbers say across the National League.
When we published our first Referee Watch in September, we had 96 league matches to examine. We now have 155, and the extra fixtures have given us something worth discussing: yellow cards are arriving at almost the same rate, yet dismissals have increased much more sharply.
There is a little breathing space in the league calendar after the FA Cup weekend, so this is a good moment to take stock before the next round. These are the figures available through 20 October 2026; no later matches have been included.
The National League refereeing picture
The Hub records eight second-yellow dismissals and 19 straight reds. The totals are taken from recorded match discipline, rather than assumptions about what might have happened on the pitch.
What has changed since September?
There is an interesting contrast here. We have seen more matches and more yellow cards, as you would expect. But the average number of yellows per game has actually edged down slightly.
| Measure | September snapshot | 20 October | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| League matches | 96 | 155 | +59 |
| Referees recorded | 48 | 63 | +15 |
| Yellow cards | 381 | 603 | +222 |
| Yellows per match | 3.97 | 3.89 | −0.08 |
| Second-yellow dismissals | 5 | 8 | +3 |
| Straight-red dismissals | 6 | 19 | +13 |
| Total dismissals | 11 | 27 | +16 |
Those 59 additional league fixtures brought 222 more yellow cards, an average of 3.76 per match in that period. Yet they also brought another 16 dismissals — roughly one in every 3.7 games.
For me, that is the headline. The change is not simply that officials have started reaching for their notebooks more often. Most of the increase in dismissals has come from straight reds. Whether that reflects the nature of the challenges, individual incidents or something else cannot be established from the raw totals alone, but it is certainly a trend to follow.
Who has handled the most games?
Three referees have reached six National League appointments: Lewis Smith, Callum Jones and Aaron Jackson. Tolu Sangowawa, James Oldham and Scott Jackson follow on five.
| Referee | Games | Yellows | Per game | Second yellow | Straight red |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lewis Smith | 6 | 19 | 3.17 | 0 | 0 |
| Callum Jones | 6 | 17 | 2.83 | 0 | 2 |
| Aaron Jackson | 6 | 11 | 1.83 | 0 | 0 |
| Tolu Sangowawa | 5 | 23 | 4.60 | 1 | 0 |
| James Oldham | 5 | 20 | 4.00 | 0 | 0 |
| Scott Jackson | 5 | 16 | 3.20 | 0 | 0 |
Just look at the difference between officials on the same number of matches. Lewis Smith has shown 19 yellows in six games, Callum Jones 17, and Aaron Jackson just 11. That is a spread of eight bookings across an identical workload.
It is a comparison worth watching, but not a league table of good and bad refereeing. The sort of match they are appointed to, the conduct of the players and the circumstances of the decisions matter.
Andrew Miller moves to the top of the yellow-card list
Jamie Robinson led the September totals with 18 yellows. The lead has now changed hands. Andrew Miller has 24 yellow cards from four appointments, with Tolu Sangowawa one behind on 23 and Robinson on 22.
| Referee | Games | Yellow cards | Per game |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andrew Miller | 4 | 24 | 6.00 |
| Tolu Sangowawa | 5 | 23 | 4.60 |
| Jamie Robinson | 4 | 22 | 5.50 |
| James Oldham | 5 | 20 | 4.00 |
| Alan Dale | 4 | 20 | 5.00 |
| Lewis Smith | 6 | 19 | 3.17 |
| Callum Jones | 6 | 17 | 2.83 |
| Scott Jackson | 5 | 16 | 3.20 |
| Niall Smith | 4 | 16 | 4.00 |
| Jamie O’Connor | 4 | 16 | 4.00 |
| Paul Marsden | 3 | 16 | 5.33 |
| Richard Aspinall | 3 | 16 | 5.33 |
Miller’s average is 6.00 per game, which is a particularly notable figure alongside the league average of 3.89. Robinson is also above five per game, and his four fixtures include four dismissals in total.
Who shows the most yellows per match?
As the season grows, I think averages become more useful than headline totals — provided we set a sensible minimum. For this October comparison, an official needs at least three league appointments to qualify. A single fiery fixture can distort an early-season average far too easily.
| Referee | Games | Yellows | Per game |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andrew Miller | 4 | 24 | 6.00 |
| Jamie Robinson | 4 | 22 | 5.50 |
| Paul Marsden | 3 | 16 | 5.33 |
| Richard Aspinall | 3 | 16 | 5.33 |
| Alan Dale | 4 | 20 | 5.00 |
| Dean Watson | 3 | 15 | 5.00 |
| Dale Baines | 3 | 14 | 4.67 |
| Harry Wager | 3 | 14 | 4.67 |
| James Durkin | 3 | 14 | 4.67 |
| Steven Copeland | 3 | 14 | 4.67 |
Andrew Miller tops this qualified list at six per game, followed by Jamie Robinson on 5.50. Paul Marsden and Richard Aspinall are tied on 5.33.
At the other end, Aaron Jackson has shown 11 yellows in six appointments — just 1.83 per game. That is the lowest rate among referees with at least three matches recorded. There are lower figures among officials with only one or two appointments, but the small samples need to be treated differently.
24 yellows from four appointments, averaging 6.00 per game.
Lewis Smith, Callum Jones and Aaron Jackson have handled six matches each.
Eleven yellows across six games: 1.83 per match.
Twenty-seven dismissals — and the difference between the two reds
Of the 27 dismissals recorded so far, 19 were straight reds and eight followed a second caution.
Jamie Robinson’s four league games have produced two straight reds and two second-yellow dismissals. Niall Smith and Callum Jones each have two straight reds recorded, while Paul Johnson and Gareth Rhodes have also overseen two straight-red dismissals apiece.
The distinction matters. A second-yellow dismissal comes after two cautions; a straight red is a different disciplinary decision entirely. Combining them into one number is helpful for identifying total sendings-off, but separating the categories gives a clearer picture.
And here is the important caution: a dismissal total cannot tell us whether the referee made the right call. It can tell us which decisions are worth revisiting in the match records. If we want this feature to stand up to scrutiny, that difference matters.
Southend United: 13 matches, 13 different referees
Our own experience is part of why I started Referee Watch. When something goes against Southend, it is easy to remember the one incident and forget everything else. It is much more useful to keep a proper record of who has actually taken charge.
Through the victory at Boston United on 10 October, Southend have had 13 different referees in 13 league matches. Not one repeat appointment yet.
| Date | Southend fixture | Referee |
|---|---|---|
| 8 Aug | Altrincham 1–3 Southend United | Zac Kennard-Kettle |
| 15 Aug | Southend United 1–0 Scunthorpe United | Stephen Parkinson |
| 22 Aug | Solihull Moors 1–3 Southend United | Jamie Robinson |
| 28 Aug | Southend United 1–3 Kidderminster Harriers | George Laflin |
| 31 Aug | Woking 1–1 Southend United | Lewis Smith |
| 5 Sep | Southend United 3–2 Yeovil Town | Tolu Sangowawa |
| 12 Sep | Carlisle United 2–2 Southend United | Steven Copeland |
| 15 Sep | Southend United 3–1 Tamworth | Richie Watkins |
| 19 Sep | Gateshead 1–6 Southend United | Callum Jones |
| 26 Sep | Southend United 2–4 Barrow | James Oldham |
| 30 Sep | Eastleigh 1–1 Southend United | James Durkin |
| 3 Oct | Southend United 3–1 AFC Fylde | Craig Hicks |
| 10 Oct | Boston United 1–2 Southend United | Callum Walchester |
Five names have been added since our first edition: Callum Jones at Gateshead, James Oldham against Barrow, James Durkin at Eastleigh, Craig Hicks against AFC Fylde and Callum Walchester at Boston.
The next time an official takes charge of one of our games, we will finally be able to compare more than one Southend performance under the same referee. Until then, I would be wary of pretending we can establish a personal pattern from 90 minutes.
What I take from the October figures
The headline is not a flood of yellow cards. It is the jump in sendings-off, particularly straight reds, despite a slightly lower average of cautions. That deserves a closer look as the season develops, not a rush to blame every official.
And when two officials have handled the same number of matches but produced very different card totals, I want to know more about the games themselves. Were the challenges comparable? Were the incidents alike? A figure on a table should start that conversation, not finish it.
As a Southend supporter, I want consistency, clear communication and the big decisions right. When a call gets under my skin, I also want something firmer than a memory of the worst five minutes of the match. That is why I will keep building this record.
Explore the National League figures
November will tell us whether this October pattern lasts or turns out to have been one particularly eventful spell. In the meantime, the Football Hub keeps building the record, fixture by fixture.
This edition uses the 155 completed 2026/27 National League fixtures recorded in The Shrimpers-online Football Hub through 20 October 2026. The last league results included are from 10 October, before the FA Cup break. Fixtures scheduled after 20 October are not included. Yellow-card and dismissal totals are based on the recorded match events; penalty awards are not counted because the historical event data is not sufficiently complete. Names and spellings follow the Hub’s referee records, which may contain variant names requiring later verification.
We will be back with another Referee Watch as the season moves on. Up the Shrimpers.

